Anxiety attacks are moments of intense anxiety that are seemingly impossible to control. Your mind races with negative thoughts - many of them health related, although not always - and you can't help but feel as though something terrible is about to happen. Anxiety attacks can be so draining that they can actually cause temporary depression.
一旦你有焦虑症攻击,他们就会变得非常难以控制。但有些人发现他们能做的最好的事情被称为“积极的自我谈话”,这是你用你的话的力量来克服你的焦虑。
如何自我谈话
自我谈话不是焦虑治疗或预防策略。
积极的自我谈话是有益的,因为由于不太清楚科学的原因,你的思想往往适应你所说的话。它听起来几乎是荒谬的 - 它实际上需要相当多的练习 - 但由于某种原因,当你对自己对自己的积极事物足够长,那些事情开始成为现实。
自我谈话也有简单地分散注意力的增加的好处,没有消极的后果。最终阻止和治愈焦虑的最佳方法之一就是分心。你能重点关注消极,焦虑的兴奋的思想,似乎越来越消失。
自我谈话的类型
实际上有一种以上的自言自语,and more than one way to perform that self-talk. The key is to make sure that you're always positive (genuinely - not passive aggressive) and that you're saying things to yourself that represent the way you want to feel. Types include:
肯定
这也许是最常见的焦虑类型 - 自我谈话。肯定是代表您想要自己的控制的正面短语。例如:
- "I am not controlled by my anxiety."
- “我比我的焦虑更好。”
- “我没有什么是错的。我有焦虑,没关系。”
有几千人的肯定,因为没有肯定的东西。即使焦虑告诉你别的东西,也必须是你决心相信和感受的东西。它需要积极,令人振奋,你需要自豪地说出来。
妨碍肯定的最大问题是尴尬。我们生活在一个漂亮的愤世嫉俗的世界里,人们不喜欢与自己交谈的想法并说出反对他们如何努力寻找焦虑的努力的积极陈述。因为那样,肯定很少就可以立即工作,因为在你开始时说他们,你经常让你的后面的声音告诉你你正在做的是愚蠢的。
但是,如果您能够承诺并保持他们,最终它将开始感觉更正常,并且您可能会发现这些肯定为您提供了一些需要的救济。
分散注意力的记忆
有些人决定进一步取得一点。而不是重复自我,而不是重复短语,而是想要与自己交谈,并提醒自己他们拥有他们想要记住的令人惊叹的时刻。这种焦点 - 你认为除了你的焦虑和压力之外的东西 - 对于克服你的焦虑发作问题可能是非常强大的,并且可能以良好的感受来掩盖你的思想,使负面情绪不控制你。
Problem Solving
并非所有积极的自我谈话都是幸福短语甚至幸福的故事的形式。有些人只是一种解决你喜欢做的问题。
例如,如果你是一个喜欢解决数学问题的人(并且不是每个人都喜欢解决数学问题?)那么你可能想在头脑中创造数学问题并尝试解决它们。或者也许你是一个喜欢诗歌的人。也许你可以尝试记住诗歌并向自己说。
Remember, anything that distracts your brain is a positive. It's not just the positive principles of self-talk that are important, or the way you feel (though those both play a role) - it's also about simply making sure you're finding some way to put your mind on something else.
使用自我谈话策略
Talking to yourself always seems unnatural at first. But your biggest supporter is you, and your brain is designed specifically to try to adapt to reduce stress and make you happier. So consider using these self-talk strategies to start making a real difference in the way you see your anxiety and how you adapt to it. You may find that it's just what you need to make your anxiety attacks weaker, and overcome them easier.